
Public speaking has existed since the dawn of time, the emergence of the human desire to communicate on political and social problems is a human interaction element of civilization since ancient times. The public debate was the expression of religious ceremonies and the ' example, a forum to discuss related to everyday life and classrooms for the practice and application of laws. The ancients believed that the importance of the public to talk about, because the manPassion for politics and social issues and our need to contradict each other. The man has to communicate with language in an orderly manner, since the caveman first meeting with the first cry of discontent. The purpose of the debate is a practical, applied to the result of a problem or a suggestion to improve the quality of life. The theater situational and organized public debate, and is unique in formal circumstances.
The Oxford English Dictionarydefines rhetoric as:
1) the art of persuasion with the language, rules, to help you achieve the eloquence;
2) the use of persuasive language;
3) a discussion of persuasive language;
4) the prose of an academic.
Ideas under discussion, public speaking or public speaking is the most important "rent" the use of language, according to Aristotle. Style, delivery, installation and storage also play an important role in establishing effectiveCommunication through language and discourse. In ancient greek text of Aristotle's "Rhetoric", he provides three methods of persuasion, rhetoric, ethos, pathos and logos.
Aristotle defined ethos as the most important of the three components of rhetoric. And 'the character or personality of the speaker. It is not only the individual personality, but projected a personality, our appearance to others and ourselves. Instruction and practice in order to maximizecontaining ethos makes us a product of our environment. Ethos, the ethical appeal of the language through the use of signs is the art which illustrate the point that you know who invented the personal history or drawing from situations, what you observe, relate to an audience.
Pathos is the speaker, the use of emotion. Since ancient times, is the distrust the use of language, questionable dichotomy between light emotion and reason.If a speaker is to use this powerful technology, which can create major changes in the mentality of the public. This is a difficult subject as people, their feelings and emotions are linked to experiences that can lead to empathy or sympathy between speaker and listening. It 's highly manipulative, and if the public identifies emotionally with a problem and are close to the topic, you should be careful when pathos. With style combined with the pathoseffective way to persuade.
Logos means the use of logic or logical appeal to convince the public. When a speaker logos are used, they are using scientific data, data, surveys, or facts that are difficult to deny. An audience may be collected through use of this information, what the speaker as an expert in the field and the confidence with which the speaker uses impenetrable bring out this kind of persuasion.
The use of rhetoric as an art in public spaces orCommonplace language gives people the opportunity to ask questions to be discussed without coercion or violence. Rhetoric gives people ideas of what is important to communicate an individual or a group and reflect on personal thoughts, the distribution of power through language.